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Ectodermal dysplasia and immunodeficiency

Ectodermal dysplasia and immunodeficiency 2 is an autosomal dominant or x-linked recessive disorder caused by mutations of the IKBKG (type 1) or NFKBIA (type 2) gene. Additionally it is characterized by hypo- or anhidrosis.

Systematic

Hereditary dermatological disorders
Autoinflammation with arthritis and dyskeratosis
Chronic atypical neutrophilic dermatosis-lipodystrophy-elevated temperature syndrome
Dyschromatosis symmetrica hereditaria
Ectodermal dysplasia and immunodeficiency
Ectodermal dysplasia and immunodeficiency 1
IKBKG
Ectodermal dysplasia and immunodeficiency 2
NFKBIA
Ectodermal dysplasia, anhidrotic, lymphedema and immunodeficiency
IKBKG
Epidermolysis bullosa
Familial acne inversa 1
Griscelli syndrome type 2
Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 2
Incontinentia pigmenti
Infantile-onset periodic fever-panniculitis-dermatosis syndrome
Interleukin 36 receptor antagonist deficiency
Interstitial lung disease with nephrotic syndrome and epidermolysis bullosa
Keratosis linearis-ichthyosis congenita-sclerosing keratoderma syndrome
Neonatal inflammatory skin and bowel disease type 1
Nephropathy with pretibial epidermolysis bullosa and deafness
Piebaldism
Psoriasis
Pyoderma gangrenosum, acne, and hidradenitis suppurativa (PASH)
Pyogenic arthritis-pyoderma gangrenosum-acne syndrome
Susceptibility to vitiligo-associated multiple autoimmune disease 1

References:

1.

Moriya K et al. (2018) IKBA S32 Mutations Underlie Ectodermal Dysplasia with Immunodeficiency and Severe Noninfectious Systemic Inflammation.

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2.

Dupuis-Girod S et al. (2006) Successful allogeneic hemopoietic stem cell transplantation in a child who had anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia with immunodeficiency.

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3.

Boisson B et al. (2019) Rescue of recurrent deep intronic mutation underlying cell type-dependent quantitative NEMO deficiency.

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4.

Singh A et al. (2009) Impaired priming and activation of the neutrophil NADPH oxidase in patients with IRAK4 or NEMO deficiency.

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5.

Ørstavik KH et al. (2006) Novel splicing mutation in the NEMO (IKK-gamma) gene with severe immunodeficiency and heterogeneity of X-chromosome inactivation.

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6.

Martinez-Pomar N et al. (2005) A new mutation in exon 7 of NEMO gene: late skewed X-chromosome inactivation in an incontinentia pigmenti female patient with immunodeficiency.

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7.

Döffinger R et al. (2001) X-linked anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia with immunodeficiency is caused by impaired NF-kappaB signaling.

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8.

Jain A et al. (2001) Specific missense mutations in NEMO result in hyper-IgM syndrome with hypohydrotic ectodermal dysplasia.

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9.

Zonana J et al. (2000) A novel X-linked disorder of immune deficiency and hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia is allelic to incontinentia pigmenti and due to mutations in IKK-gamma (NEMO).

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10.

Lie SO et al. (1978) Transient B cell immaturity with intractable diarrhoea: a possible new immunodeficiency syndrome.

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11.

Courtois G et al. (2003) A hypermorphic IkappaBalpha mutation is associated with autosomal dominant anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia and T cell immunodeficiency.

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12.

Boisson B et al. (2017) Human IκBα Gain of Function: a Severe and Syndromic Immunodeficiency.

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13.

Staples E et al. (2017) Disseminated Mycobacterium malmoense and Salmonella Infections Associated with a Novel Variant in NFKBIA.

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14.

Lee AJ et al. (2016) Severe Mycobacterial Diseases in a Patient with GOF IκBα Mutation Without EDA.

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15.

Giancane G et al. (2013) Anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia: a new mutation.

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16.

Yoshioka T et al. (2013) Autosomal dominant anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia with immunodeficiency caused by a novel NFKBIA mutation, p.Ser36Tyr, presents with mild ectodermal dysplasia and non-infectious systemic inflammation.

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17.

Schimke LF et al. (2013) A novel gain-of-function IKBA mutation underlies ectodermal dysplasia with immunodeficiency and polyendocrinopathy.

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18.

Lopez-Granados E et al. (2008) A novel mutation in NFKBIA/IKBA results in a degradation-resistant N-truncated protein and is associated with ectodermal dysplasia with immunodeficiency.

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19.

McDonald DR et al. (2007) Heterozygous N-terminal deletion of IkappaBalpha results in functional nuclear factor kappaB haploinsufficiency, ectodermal dysplasia, and immune deficiency.

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20.

Janssen R et al. (2004) The same IkappaBalpha mutation in two related individuals leads to completely different clinical syndromes.

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Update: Aug. 14, 2020
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