Der OTC-Mangel ist eine x-chromosomal rezessive metabolische Erkrankung, die durch erhöhte Ammoniak-Spiegel im Blut gekennzeichnet ist. Die Erkrankung kann durch eine proteinarme Diät und Arginin-Substitution behandelt werden.
OTC-Mangel ist die häufigste Erkrankung des Harnstoffzyklus. Die Prävalenz beträgt 1/40.000.[Error: Macro 'ref' doesn't exist]
| 1. |
Krieger I et al. (1979) Atypical clinical course of ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency due to a new mutant (comparison with Reye's disease).
|
| 2. |
Tripp JH et al. (1981) Sodium valproate and ornithine carbamyl transferase deficiency.
|
| 3. |
Levin B et al. (1969) Hyperammonaemia: a deficiency of liver ornithine transcarbamylase. Occurrence in mother and child.
|
| 4. |
Herrin JT et al. (1969) Peritoneal dialysis in the reduction of blood ammonia levels in a case of hyperammonaemia.
|
| 5. |
Bruton CJ et al. (1970) Hereditary hyperammonaemia.
|
| 6. |
Matsuda I et al. (1971) Hyperammonemia due to a mutant enzyme of ornithine transcarbamylase.
|
| 7. |
Sunshine P et al. (1972) Hyperammonemia due to a defect in hepatic ornithine transcarbamylase.
|
| 8. |
Cathelineau L et al. (1974) Heterogenous mutations of the structural gene of human ornithine carbamyltransferase as observed in five personal cases.
|
| 9. |
Qureshi IA et al. (1979) Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency in mutant mice I. Studies on the characterization of enzyme defect and suitability as animal model of human disease.
|
| 10. |
Short EM et al. (1973) Evidence for x-linked dominant inheritance of ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency.
|
| 11. |
Campbell AG et al. (1973) Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency: a cause of lethal neonatal hyperammonemia in males.
|
| 12. |
Rodeck CH et al. (1982) Fetal liver biopsy for prenatal diagnosis of ornithine carbamyl transferase deficiency.
|
| 13. |
Thaler MM et al. (1974) Reye's syndrome due to a novel protein-tolerant variant of ornithine-transcarbamylase deficiency.
|
| 14. |
Scott CR et al. (1972) X-linked transmission of ornithine-transcarbamylase deficiency.
|
| 15. |
Campbell AG et al. (1971) Lethal neonatal hyperammonaemia due to complete ornithine-transcarbamylase deficiency.
|
| 16. |
Kornfeld M et al. (1985) Neuropathology of ornithine carbamyl transferase deficiency.
|
| 17. |
Goldblum OM et al. (1986) Neonatal citrullinemia associated with cutaneous manifestations and arginine deficiency.
|
| 18. |
Rowe PC et al. (1986) Natural history of symptomatic partial ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency.
|
| 19. |
Gilchrist JM et al. (1987) Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency: adult onset of severe symptoms.
|
| 20. |
Fox J et al. (1986) Prenatal diagnosis of ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency with use of DNA polymorphisms.
|
| 21. |
Hamano Y et al. (1988) Use of immunocytochemical analysis of a duodenal biopsy specimen to identify a carrier of ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency.
|
| 22. |
Drogari E et al. (1988) Late onset ornithine carbamoyl transferase deficiency in males.
|
| 23. |
Amir J et al. (1982) Intracranial haemorrhage in siblings and ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency.
|
| 24. |
Ricciuti FC et al. (1976) X-chromosome inactivation in human liver: confirmation of X-linkage of ornithine transcarbamylase.
|
| 25. |
Yudkoff M et al. (1996) In vivo nitrogen metabolism in ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency.
|
| 26. |
Maestri NE et al. (1996) Long-term treatment of girls with ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency.
|
| 27. |
Morsy MA et al. (1996) Patient selection may affect gene therapy success. Dominant negative effects observed for ornithine transcarbamylase in mouse and human hepatocytes.
|
| 28. |
Clayton-Smith J et al. (1995) Fetal valproate syndrome.
|
| 29. |
Shapiro JM et al. (1980) Mitochondrial abnormalities of liver in primary ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency.
|
| 30. |
Batshaw ML et al. (1980) Cerebral dysfunction in asymptomatic carriers of ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency.
|
| 31. |
Kline JJ et al. (1981) Arginine deficiency syndrome. Its occurrence in carbamyl phosphate synthetase deficiency.
|
| 32. |
Yudkoff M et al. (1980) Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency in a boy with normal development.
|
| 33. |
Michels VV et al. (1982) Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency: long-term survival.
|
| 34. |
Bowling F et al. (1999) Maternal gonadal mosaicism causing ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency.
|
| 35. |
Batshaw ML et al. (1982) Treatment of inborn errors of urea synthesis: activation of alternative pathways of waste nitrogen synthesis and excretion.
|
| 36. |
Snodgrass PJ et al. (1978) White cell ornithine transcarbamylase activity cannot detect the liver enzyme deficiency.
|
| 37. |
Stoll C et al. (1978) [A new family with mutation of the structural gene of human ornithine carbamoyltransferase].
|
| 38. |
Harding BN et al. (1984) Ornithine carbamoyl transferase deficiency: a neuropathological study.
|
| 39. |
Oizumi J et al. (1984) Partial ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency associated with recurrent hyperammonemia, lethargy and depressed sensorium.
|
| 40. |
Holzgreve W et al. (1984) Prenatal diagnosis of ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency utilizing fetal liver biopsy.
|
| 41. |
Rosenberg LE et al. (1983) Biogenesis of ornithine transcarbamylase in spfash mutant mice: two cytoplasmic precursors, one mitochondrial enzyme.
|
| 42. |
Hokanson JT et al. (1978) Carrier detection in ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency.
|
| 43. |
Brusilow SW et al. (1984) Treatment of episodic hyperammonemia in children with inborn errors of urea synthesis.
|
| 44. |
Hoogenraad N et al. (1983) Immunological evidence for an ornithine transcarbamylase lesion resulting in the formation of enzyme with smaller protein subunits.
|
| 45. |
Gelehrter TD et al. (1975) Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency. Unsuccessful therapy of neonatal hyperammonemia with N-carbamyl-L-glutamate and L-arginine.
|
| 46. |
Anadiotis G et al. (2001) Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency and pancreatitis.
|
| 47. |
None (2001) Ornithine carbamoyltransferase deficiency.
|
| 48. |
McCullough BA et al. (2000) Genotype spectrum of ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency: correlation with the clinical and biochemical phenotype.
|
| 49. |
Faiella A et al. (2000) A mouse model for valproate teratogenicity: parental effects, homeotic transformations, and altered HOX expression.
|
| 50. |
Shih VE et al. (1978) Ornithine ketoacid transaminase deficiency in gyrate atrophy of the choroid and retina.
|
| 51. |
Testai FD et al. (2010) Inherited metabolic disorders and stroke part 2: homocystinuria, organic acidurias, and urea cycle disorders.
|
| 52. |
Yorifuji T et al. (1998) X-inactivation pattern in the liver of a manifesting female with ornithine transcarbamylase (OTC) deficiency.
|
| 53. |
Tuchman M et al. (1996) Relative frequency of mutations causing ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency in 78 families.
|
| 54. |
None (1993) Mutations and polymorphisms in the human ornithine transcarbamylase gene.
|
| 55. |
Ardinger HH et al. (1988) Verification of the fetal valproate syndrome phenotype.
|
| 56. |
DeMars R et al. (1976) Abnormal ornithine carbamoyltransferase in mice having the sparse-fur mutation.
|
| 57. |
Veres G et al. (1987) The molecular basis of the sparse fur mouse mutation.
|
| 58. |
Wareham KA et al. () Age related reactivation of an X-linked gene.
|
| 59. |
Maddalena A et al. (1988) Characterization of point mutations in the same arginine codon in three unrelated patients with ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency.
|
| 60. |
Ohtake A et al. (1986) Molecular basis of ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency in spf and spf-ash mutant mice.
|
| 61. |
Fox JE et al. (1986) Identification and application of additional restriction fragment length polymorphisms at the human ornithine transcarbamylase locus.
|
| 62. |
Rozen R et al. () Gene deletion and restriction fragment length polymorphisms at the human ornithine transcarbamylase locus.
|
| 63. |
Maddalena A et al. (1988) Mosaicism for an intragenic deletion in a boy with mild ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency.
|
| 64. |
Grompe M et al. (1991) Improved molecular diagnostics for ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency.
|
| 65. |
Wettke-Schäfer R et al. (1983) X-linked dominant inherited diseases with lethality in hemizygous males.
|
| 66. |
Lee JY et al. (2002) A case of acrodermatitis enteropathica-like dermatosis caused by ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency.
|
| 67. |
Cavard C et al. (1988) Correction of mouse ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency by gene transfer into the germ line.
|
| 68. |
Winter RM et al. (1987) Fetal valproate syndrome: is there a recognisable phenotype?
|
| 69. |
Kodama H et al. (1986) Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency: a case with a truncated enzyme precursor and a case with undetectable mRNA activity.
|
| 70. |
Schwartz M et al. (1986) Detection and exclusion of carriers of ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency by RFLP analysis.
|
| 71. |
Nussbaum RL et al. (1986) New mutation and prenatal diagnosis in ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency.
|
| 72. |
Pembrey ME et al. (1985) Prenatal diagnosis of ornithine carbamoyl transferase deficiency using a gene specific probe.
|
| 73. |
Kay JD et al. (1986) Valproate toxicity and ornithine carbamoyltransferase deficiency.
|
| 74. |
Old JM et al. (1985) Prenatal exclusion of ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency by direct gene analysis.
|
| 75. |
Arn PH et al. (1990) Hyperammonemia in women with a mutation at the ornithine carbamoyltransferase locus. A cause of postpartum coma.
|
| 76. |
Hauser ER et al. (1990) Allopurinol-induced orotidinuria. A test for mutations at the ornithine carbamoyltransferase locus in women.
|
| 77. |
Pelet A et al. (1990) Carrier detection in a partially dominant X-linked disease: ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency.
|
| 78. |
Finkelstein JE et al. (1990) Late-onset ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency in male patients.
|
| 79. |
Hopkins IJ et al. (1969) Hyperammonaemia due to ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency.
|
| 80. |
Nagata N et al. (1991) Estimated frequency of urea cycle enzymopathies in Japan.
|
| 81. |
Matsuda I et al. (1991) Retrospective survey of urea cycle disorders: Part 1. Clinical and laboratory observations of thirty-two Japanese male patients with ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency.
|
| 82. |
Lien J et al. (2007) Fatal initial adult-onset presentation of urea cycle defect.
|
| 83. |
Maestri NE et al. (1991) Prospective treatment of urea cycle disorders.
|
| 84. |
Honeycutt D et al. (1992) Heterozygote ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency presenting as symptomatic hyperammonemia during initiation of valproate therapy.
|
| 85. |
RUSSELL A et al. (1962) Hyperammonaemia. A new instance of an inborn enzymatic defect of the biosynthesis of urea.
|
| 86. |
Wilson CJ et al. (2001) Plasma glutamine and ammonia concentrations in ornithine carbamoyltransferase deficiency and citrullinaemia.
|
| 87. |
OMIM.ORG article Omim 311250
|
| 88. |
Orphanet article Orphanet ID 664
|
| 89. |
Wikipedia Artikel Wikipedia DE (Harnstoffzyklusdefekt)
|